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The internet''''''''''''''''s omniscience is one of its most useful and transformative features or many common queries the top match will be an entry in Wikipedia£¬an online£¬user-generated encyclopedia which celebrates its tenth birthday this week¡¦.
Wikipedia started life as an offshoot of Nupedia£¬ a free£¬ online encyclopedia being written by experts. To speed up the production of articles£¬ two members of the Nupedia team£¬ Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales¡¦£¬ had the idea of allowing anybody to edit entries£¬ using "wiki" technology. The result quickly eclipsed Nupedia. It is an astonishing success story. On paper£¬ the idea that volunteers could collectively produce the largest and most popular encyclopedia the world has ever seen sounds implausible. Surely reference works need to be compiled by experts£¿ Yet Wikipedia now has over 17m articles£¬ 3.5m of them in English£¬ and its popularity-it is one of the ten biggest sites on the web and is used by around 400m people each month-shows how much people value it¡¦.
£ The Economist£¬ 2010. 1. 15